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Showing posts with label Mountain. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Mountain. Show all posts

Phnom Bakheng

On the top of Mountain
Phnom Bakheng  is a Hindu temple in the form of a temple mountain. Dedicated to Shiva, it was built at the end of the 9th century, during the reign of King Yasovarman (889-910). Located atop a hill, it is nowadays a popular tourist spot for sunset views of the much bigger temple Angkor Wat, which lies amid the jungle about 1.5 km to the southeast. The large number of visitors makes Phnom Bakheng one of the most threatened monuments of Angkor.

Constructed more than two centuries before Angkor Wat, Phnom Bakheng was in its day the principal temple of the Angkor region, historians believe. It was the architectural centerpiece of a new capital, Yasodharapura, that Yasovarman built when he moved the court from the capital Hariharalaya in the Roluos area located to the southeast.

Phnom Chi Sor

Spectacular views accompany this Angkorian-era temple, constructed with laterite and bricks with carved sandstone lintels. Phnom Chisor was built by King Suryavarman I, (1002-1049)
Approaching the temple there are the remains of two processional laterite gateways (Sen Thmol and Sen Ravang) and a sacred pond known as Tonle Om, all three forming a straight line up to the entrance of the main shrine, reminiscent of the Khmer temple at Wat Phu in Southern Laos.
The main temple at the summit stands at the eastern side of the hilltop in a plateau about 80 by 100 metres. It is surrounded by partially ruined walls of a two and a half meter wide gallery with inward facing windows.
Prepare to climb 503 steps to the top of the hill. The quality of the ruins and the amazing view of the Takeo plains make the climb worthwhile.
Once known as the site of Suryagiri, 'the Mountain of the Sun' it was dedicated to Brahma, 'the Creator of the Universe'. Inscriptions here date back to the 11th century.
It was bombed by the US  in 1973 during Vietnam war, but the bomb that fell on the altar stone failed to explode.

How to get there:
It is located in the Takeo Province. Follow National Road nr 2 for approx 55 kilometres and turn right at the twin towers of Prasat Neang Khmau or "the Temple of the Black Lady". Phnom Chisor is about 4 kilometres from NR 2